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Agency 114
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Agency 114 : ウィキペディア英語版
Agency 114
Agency 114 ((ドイツ語:Dienststelle 114)),〔James H. Critchfield: ''Partners at the Creation. The Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.'' Annapolis: Naval Institute Press 2003, p. 35. 〕〔Timothy Naftali: ''Reinhard Gehlen and the United States.'' In: Richard Breitman et.al.: ''U.S. Intelligence and the Nazis.'' Cambridge University Press 2005, p. 382. 〕 was a Cold War era clandestine front of the postwar German intelligence agency ''Bundesnachrichtendienst'' (BND), which served as the main entrance point for the former Nazis into the field of domestic counter-intelligence, including war criminals active during the Holocaust who have never been brought to justice.〔Klaus Wiegrefe, ("The Nazi Criminals Who Became German Spooks" ), Der Spiegel. February 16, 2011.〕〔
==Origin==

Following the onset of the Cold War, West Germany did not pursue any war criminals for over twenty years. Thousands of them led normal lives often in positions of prominence, power and wealth, protected by Chancellor Konrad Adenauer in office from 1949 to 1963. Agency 114 was established within the Gehlen Organization soon after World War II. The United States Army, seeking intelligence on activities of the Soviet agents within the American-occupied zone, brought the assignment to Reinhard Gehlen previously in the Wehrmacht,〔Klaus Eichner, Gotthold Schramm, et al (2007). ''Angriff und Abwehr: die deutschen Geheimdienste nach 1945'', Berlin: Edition Ost (Reinhard Gehlen) p. 42. .〕 who proceeded to initiate the operation.〔

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